Fatal crash rate · State
Fatal crash rate in North Carolina
Fatal crashes recorded by NHTSA in North Carolina, 2020 to 2024, divided by the people who live there and the miles driven there. Fatal crashes only: not injuries, not all crashes, not traffic in general.
North Carolina2024 · fatal crashes recorded by NHTSA
13.7fatal crashes per 100,000 residents in 2024
In 2024, NHTSA recorded 1,509 fatal crashes in North Carolina, where 11,052,061 people lived. That is 13.7 fatal crashes for every 100,000 residents, and 1,619 people died in those crashes. Over 2020 to 2024 the average was 13.9. Per mile driven, North Carolina had 1.2 fatal crashes per 100 million vehicle-miles in 2024.
The road is a scale of fatal crashes per 100,000 residents in 2024, 0 to 40. The yellow post is North Carolina; the white posts are the United States.
- Per 100,000
- 1,509 fatal crashes ÷ 11,052,061 residents × 100,000 = 13.7
- Five-year
- 7,453 crashes (2020 to 2024) ÷ 53,645,396 resident-years × 100,000 = 13.9
- Per 100M miles
- 1,509 fatal crashes ÷ 131,008 million vehicle-miles (2024) × 100 = 1.2
- Same year
- United States: 36,297 ÷ 340,003,797 = 10.7
Every year, 2020 to 2024
| Year | Fatal crashes | Deaths | Population | Per 100,000 | Vehicle-miles (millions) | Per 100M miles |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 1,415 | 1,538 | 10,450,215 | 13.5 | 106,342 | 1.3 |
| 2021 | 1,563 | 1,693 | 10,565,503 | 14.8 | 117,734 | 1.3 |
| 2022 | 1,501 | 1,631 | 10,705,768 | 14.0 | 119,381 | 1.3 |
| 2023 | 1,465 | 1,577 | 10,871,849 | 13.5 | 122,258 | 1.2 |
| 2024 | 1,509 | 1,619 | 11,052,061 | 13.7 | 131,008 | 1.2 |
2024 is NHTSA’s Annual Report File and will be revised when the final file replaces it. Populations are July 1 estimates, Census Vintage 2025.
What the record says about those crashes, 2020 to 2024
Every figure is a count of the 7,453 fatal crashes NHTSA coded to North Carolina over five years, from the fields FARS records. Nothing is estimated or inferred.
| Road type | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Interstate | 760 | 10% |
| Other freeway or expressway | 307 | 4% |
| Other principal arterial | 1,582 | 21% |
| Minor arterial | 1,461 | 20% |
| Major collector | 1,379 | 19% |
| Minor collector | 532 | 7% |
| Local road | 1,425 | 19% |
| Unknown or not reported | 7 | 0% |
| Rural | 4,211 | 57% |
| Urban | 3,235 | 43% |
| Time of day | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Midnight to 5:59 am | 1,324 | 18% |
| 6 am to 11:59 am | 1,475 | 20% |
| Noon to 5:59 pm | 2,136 | 29% |
| 6 pm to 11:59 pm | 2,510 | 34% |
| Hour unknown | 8 | 0% |
| Light | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Daylight | 3,599 | 48% |
| Dark, not lighted (or lighting unknown) | 2,623 | 35% |
| Dark, lighted | 891 | 12% |
| Dawn or dusk | 309 | 4% |
| Unknown or not reported | 31 | 0% |
| Weather | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Clear | 5,949 | 80% |
| Cloudy | 754 | 10% |
| Rain | 627 | 8% |
| Snow, sleet or freezing rain | 15 | 0% |
| Fog, smog or smoke | 71 | 1% |
| Severe wind, blowing sand or other | 4 | 0% |
| Unknown or not reported | 33 | 0% |
| Involving | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| A pedestrian | 1,228 | 16% |
| A bicyclist or other cyclist | 158 | 2% |
| A speeding-related vehicle | 2,483 | 33% |
| A driver police reported as drinking | 1,419 | 19% |
Road type is FARS FUNC_SYS; speeding is any vehicle coded SPEEDREL 2 to 5; drinking is any driver coded DRINKING = 1 (police-reported, not a blood-alcohol test). Road names are the trafficway strings as the police coded them, counted as written, so the same road can appear under two spellings.
Counties in North Carolina
Alphabetical, with each county’s 2024 fatal crashes and rate per 100,000. The site does not rank them: a small county’s rate swings on one crash.
- Alamance County 25 · 13.6
- Alexander County 6 · 16.3
- Alleghany County 0 · 0.0
- Anson County 13 · 60.4
- Ashe County 3 · 11.0
- Avery County 2 · 11.0
- Beaufort County 10 · 22.4
- Bertie County 1 · 5.8
- Bladen County 6 · 20.0
- Brunswick County 23 · 13.8
- Buncombe County 40 · 14.3
- Burke County 18 · 20.3
- Cabarrus County 22 · 9.0
- Caldwell County 24 · 29.7
- Camden County 0 · 0.0
- Carteret County 12 · 17.1
- Caswell County 6 · 26.7
- Catawba County 22 · 13.2
- Chatham County 17 · 20.3
- Cherokee County 4 · 13.2
- Chowan County 0 · 0.0
- Clay County 4 · 33.4
- Cleveland County 15 · 14.6
- Columbus County 17 · 33.8
- Craven County 11 · 10.6
- Cumberland County 58 · 17.2
- Currituck County 2 · 6.2
- Dare County 6 · 15.7
- Davidson County 30 · 16.9
- Davie County 9 · 19.8
- Duplin County 18 · 35.3
- Durham County 30 · 8.8
- Edgecombe County 11 · 22.4
- Forsyth County 39 · 9.8
- Franklin County 14 · 17.5
- Gaston County 37 · 15.2
- Gates County 5 · 48.6
- Graham County 2 · 24.6
- Granville County 9 · 14.6
- Greene County 4 · 19.3
- Guilford County 70 · 12.6
- Halifax County 13 · 27.7
- Harnett County 33 · 22.5
- Haywood County 8 · 12.7
- Henderson County 16 · 13.2
- Hertford County 6 · 31.4
- Hoke County 15 · 26.9
- Hyde County 1 · 21.8
- Iredell County 26 · 12.6
- Jackson County 5 · 11.1
- Johnston County 34 · 13.6
- Jones County 1 · 10.5
- Lee County 12 · 17.4
- Lenoir County 13 · 23.5
- Lincoln County 7 · 7.2
- Macon County 7 · 18.0
- Madison County 8 · 35.6
- Martin County 4 · 18.6
- McDowell County 6 · 13.2
- Mecklenburg County 115 · 9.5
- Mitchell County 5 · 33.0
- Montgomery County 8 · 30.4
- Moore County 17 · 15.7
- Nash County 10 · 10.1
- New Hanover County 27 · 11.1
- Northampton County 7 · 42.4
- Onslow County 19 · 8.9
- Orange County 16 · 10.5
- Pamlico County 3 · 23.6
- Pasquotank County 4 · 9.6
- Pender County 7 · 10.0
- Perquimans County 3 · 22.3
- Person County 6 · 14.9
- Pitt County 22 · 12.2
- Polk County 5 · 24.5
- Randolph County 28 · 18.8
- Richmond County 13 · 30.9
- Robeson County 37 · 31.0
- Rockingham County 12 · 12.8
- Rowan County 32 · 20.8
- Rutherford County 11 · 16.8
- Sampson County 17 · 27.8
- Scotland County 8 · 23.8
- Stanly County 11 · 16.3
- Stokes County 6 · 13.1
- Surry County 12 · 16.7
- Swain County 2 · 14.2
- Transylvania County 3 · 8.8
- Tyrrell County 2 · 57.2
- Union County 24 · 9.1
- Vance County 4 · 9.4
- Wake County 76 · 6.2
- Warren County 7 · 36.7
- Washington County 3 · 28.2
- Watauga County 4 · 7.3
- Wayne County 20 · 16.5
- Wilkes County 16 · 24.2
- Wilson County 14 · 17.3
- Yadkin County 11 · 28.8
- Yancey County 2 · 10.5
How this is counted
- Fatal crashes are rows in NHTSA’s Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) file
FARS2024NationalCSV.zip,accident.csv, one row per crash on a public road in which someone died within 30 days. Deaths are theFATALSfield. Counties are the FARSSTATEandCOUNTYcodes joined to Census FIPS codes. - Population is the Census Bureau’s July 1 estimate for the same year, county totals, Vintage 2025. Rate per 100,000 = crashes ÷ population × 100,000.
- Vehicle-miles are FHWA Highway Statistics table VM-2, total annual travel by state. Rate per 100 million vehicle-miles = crashes ÷ miles × 100,000,000, the form the federal safety rule uses (23 CFR 490.207). FHWA publishes no county vehicle-miles, so county pages have no per-mile rate.
- The five-year average is total crashes over the years with both inputs ÷ total population over those years × 100,000, the rolling form in 23 CFR 490.207.
- What it cannot say. FARS has no injury-only or property-damage crashes, no congestion, and nothing about any one driver, trip or road’s risk. A crash is counted where it happened, not where the people lived. Rates are not ranked here; comparing two places means comparing both sets of inputs.
Informational only, not professional advice. Last reviewed: October 2026. Data snapshot built 2026-10-28.