Fatal crash rate in Effingham County, Illinois
Fatal crashes recorded by NHTSA in Effingham County, Illinois, 2020 to 2024, divided by the people who live there. Fatal crashes only: not injuries, not all crashes, not traffic in general.
Effingham County, Illinois2024 · fatal crashes recorded by NHTSA
20.3fatal crashes per 100,000 residents in 2024
In 2024, NHTSA recorded 7 fatal crashes in Effingham County, Illinois, where 34,541 people lived. That is 20.3 fatal crashes for every 100,000 residents, and 7 people died in those crashes. Over 2020 to 2024 the average was 19.7.
The road is a scale of fatal crashes per 100,000 residents in 2024, 0 to 40. The yellow post is Effingham County; the white posts are Illinois and the United States.
- Per 100,000
- 7 fatal crashes ÷ 34,541 residents × 100,000 = 20.3
- Five-year
- 34 crashes (2020 to 2024) ÷ 172,516 resident-years × 100,000 = 19.7
- Same year
- Illinois: 1,085 ÷ 12,703,033 = 8.5 · United States: 36,297 ÷ 340,003,797 = 10.7
Every year, 2020 to 2024
| Year | Fatal crashes | Deaths | Population | Per 100,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 6 | 6 | 34,695 | 17.3 |
| 2021 | 9 | 11 | 34,513 | 26.1 |
| 2022 | 7 | 7 | 34,317 | 20.4 |
| 2023 | 5 | 9 | 34,450 | 14.5 |
| 2024 | 7 | 7 | 34,541 | 20.3 |
2024 is NHTSA’s Annual Report File and will be revised when the final file replaces it. Populations are July 1 estimates, Census Vintage 2025.
What the record says about those crashes, 2020 to 2024
Every figure is a count of the 34 fatal crashes NHTSA coded to Effingham County, Illinois over five years, from the fields FARS records. Nothing is estimated or inferred.
| Road type | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Interstate | 11 | 32% |
| Other freeway or expressway | 0 | 0% |
| Other principal arterial | 3 | 9% |
| Minor arterial | 12 | 35% |
| Major collector | 6 | 18% |
| Minor collector | 1 | 3% |
| Local road | 1 | 3% |
| Unknown or not reported | 0 | 0% |
| Rural | 23 | 68% |
| Urban | 11 | 32% |
| Time of day | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Midnight to 5:59 am | 4 | 12% |
| 6 am to 11:59 am | 12 | 35% |
| Noon to 5:59 pm | 12 | 35% |
| 6 pm to 11:59 pm | 6 | 18% |
| Hour unknown | 0 | 0% |
| Light | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Daylight | 25 | 74% |
| Dark, not lighted (or lighting unknown) | 7 | 21% |
| Dark, lighted | 2 | 6% |
| Dawn or dusk | 0 | 0% |
| Unknown or not reported | 0 | 0% |
| Weather | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Clear | 27 | 79% |
| Cloudy | 0 | 0% |
| Rain | 7 | 21% |
| Snow, sleet or freezing rain | 0 | 0% |
| Fog, smog or smoke | 0 | 0% |
| Severe wind, blowing sand or other | 0 | 0% |
| Unknown or not reported | 0 | 0% |
| Involving | Crashes | Share |
|---|---|---|
| A pedestrian | 1 | 3% |
| A bicyclist or other cyclist | 0 | 0% |
| A speeding-related vehicle | 8 | 24% |
| A driver police reported as drinking | 2 | 6% |
| Most-named roads | Crashes |
|---|---|
| I-70 | 7 |
| US-40 | 5 |
| SR-33 | 3 |
| I-57 | 2 |
| S MAPLE ST | 1 |
Road type is FARS FUNC_SYS; speeding is any vehicle coded SPEEDREL 2 to 5; drinking is any driver coded DRINKING = 1 (police-reported, not a blood-alcohol test). Road names are the trafficway strings as the police coded them, counted as written, so the same road can appear under two spellings.
How this is counted
- Fatal crashes are rows in NHTSA’s Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) file
FARS2024NationalCSV.zip,accident.csv, one row per crash on a public road in which someone died within 30 days. Deaths are theFATALSfield. Counties are the FARSSTATEandCOUNTYcodes joined to Census FIPS codes. - Population is the Census Bureau’s July 1 estimate for the same year, county totals, Vintage 2025. Rate per 100,000 = crashes ÷ population × 100,000.
- The five-year average is total crashes over the years with both inputs ÷ total population over those years × 100,000, the rolling form in 23 CFR 490.207.
- What it cannot say. FARS has no injury-only or property-damage crashes, no congestion, and nothing about any one driver, trip or road’s risk. A crash is counted where it happened, not where the people lived. Rates are not ranked here; comparing two places means comparing both sets of inputs.
Informational only, not professional advice. Last reviewed: October 2026. Data snapshot built 2026-10-28.